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Show Don’t Tell Portrait: of a Person

Your show don't tell portrait of a person will use all five senses to precisely and originally describe one person doing a specific action that illustrates their personality in a single moment.

In the poems below, notice the specific moments and setting. Notice the vivid sensory details.
But notice also the poet’s reaction to the character presented: one great trick is to set up (describe) expectations,
then break them with a more honest, surprising understanding: a revelation.

The Dog (note: this could also count as a story poem or object portrait)

Except for the dog, that she wouldn’t have him put away, wouldn’t let him die, I’d have liked her.
She was handsome, busty, chunky, early middle-aged, very black, with a stiff, exotic dignity
That flurried up in me a mix of warmth and sexual apprehension neither of which, to tell the truth,
I tried very hard to nail down: she was that much older and in those days there was still the race thing.
This was just at the time of civil rights: the neighborhood I was living in was mixed.
In the narrow streets, the tiny three-floored houses they called father-son-holy ghosts
Which had been servants’ quarters first, workers’ tenements, then slums, still were, but enclaves of us,
Beatniks and young artists, squatted there and commerce between everyone was fairly easy.
Her dog, a grinning mongrel, rib and knob, gristle and grizzle, wasn’t terribly offensive.
The trouble was that he was ill, or the trouble more exactly was that I had to know about it.
She used to walk him on a lot I overlooked, he must have had a tumor or a blockage of some sort
Because every time he moved his bowels, he shrieked, a chilling, almost human scream of anguish.
It nearly always caught me unawares, but even when I’d see them first, it wasn’t better.
The limp leash coiled in her hand, the woman would be profiled to the dog, staring into the distance,
Apparently oblivious, those breasts of hers like stone, while he, not a step away, laboring,
Trying to eject the feeble, mucous-coated, blood-flecked chains that finally spurted from him,
Would set himself on tiptoe and hump into a question mark, one quivering back leg grotesquely lifted.
Every other moment he’d turn his head, as though he wanted her, to no avail, to look at him,
Then his eyes would dim and he’d drive his wounded anus in the dirt, keening uncontrollably,
Lurching forward in a hideous, electric dance as though someone were at him with a club.
When at last he’d finish, she’d wipe him with a tissue like a child; he’d lick her hand.
It was horrifying; I was always going to call the police; once I actually went out to chastise her—
Didn’t she know how selfish she was, how the animal was suffering?—she scared me off, though.
She was older than I’d thought, for one thing, her flesh was loosening, pouches of fat beneath the eyes,
And poorer, too, shabby, tarnished: I imagined smelling something faintly acrid as I passed.
Had I ever really mooned for such a creature? I slunk around the block, chagrined, abashed.
I don’t recall them too long after that. Maybe the dog died, maybe I was just less sensitive.
Maybe one year when the cold came and I closed my windows, I forgot them … then I moved.
Everything was complicated now, so many tensions, so much bothersome self-consciousness.
Anyway, those back streets, especially in bad weather when the ginkgos lost their leaves, were bleak.
It’s restored there now, ivy, pointed brick, garden walls with broken bottles mortared on them,
But you’d get sick and tired then: the rubbish in the gutter, the general sense of dereliction.
Also, I found a girl to be in love with: all we wanted was to live together, so we did.

--C.K. Williams


The Weary Blues

Droning a drowsy syncopated tune,
Rocking back and forth to a mellow croon,
I heard a Negro play.
Down on Lennox Avenue the other night
By the pale dull pallor of an old gas light
He did a lazy sway…
He did a lazy sway…
To the tune o’ those Weary Blues.
With his ebony hands on each ivory key
He made that poor piano moan with melody.
O Blues!
Swaying to and fro on his rickety stool
He played that sad raggy tune like a musical fool.
Sweet Blues!
Coming from a black man’s soul.
O Blues!

In a deep song voice with a melancholy tone
I heard that Negro sing, that old piano moan—
“Ain’t got nobody in all this world,
Ain’t got nobody by ma self.
I’s gwine to quit ma frownin’
And put ma troubles on the shelf.”
Thump, thump, thump, went his foot on the floor.
He played a few chords then he sang some more—
“I got the Weary Blues
And I can’t be satisfied.
Got the Weary Blues
And can’t be satisfied—
I ain’t happy no mo’
And I wish that I had died.”
And far into the night he crooned that tune.
The stars went out and so did the moon.
The singer stopped playing and went to bed
While the Weary Blues echoed through his head.
He slept like a rock or a man that’s dead.

--Langston Hughes, 1925

 

Belly Dancer at the Hotel Jerome

Disguised as an Arab, the bouzouki player
Introduces her as Fatima, but she’s blond,
Midwestern, learned to move we suspect
In Continuing Education, Tuesdays, some hip
College town. We’re ready to laugh,
this is Aspen, Colorado, … and we with
snifters of Metaxa in our hands, part of the
incongruous that passes for harmony here.
But she’s good. When she lets her hair loose,
Beautiful. So we revise:
Summer vacations, perhaps, in Morocco
Or an Egyptian lover, or both.
This much we know:
No Protestant has moved like this
Since the flames stopped licking their ankles.
Men rise from dinner tables
To stick dollar bills where their eyes
Have been. One slips a five
In her cleavage. When she gets to us
She’s dangling money
With a carelessness so vast
It’s art, something perfected, all her bones
Floating in milk.
The fake Arabs on bongos and bouzouki are real
Musicians, urging her, whispering
“ Fatima, Fatima,” into the mike
and it’s true, she has danced the mockery out
of that wrong name in this unlikely place,
she’s Fatima and the cheap, conspicuous drams
are ours, rising now, as bravos.

--Stephen Dunn

 


Person Poem Score Sheet

Yes, I will grade your poem. Here's how. Note the inclusion of criteria from "How to Edit Poetry."

Elements
Accomplished?
No
Sorta
Yes
Subject

Poem focuses on a person – constantly, without getting lost in sounds (e.g., adding filler to make rhymes), abstraction or silliness.

0
10
20
Show, Don’t Tell

You show the person doing an action that reveals his/her character. You make it vivid with sensory details: images, sounds, smells, tastes, touch sensations.

0
10
20
Precision, Clarity

Your use of word choice and metaphor is specific, exact and original, not general or cliché. You “trimmed the fat”: eliminated redundancy, filler. And your meaning is always clear.

0
10
20
Development

It’s long and detailed enough to really bring subject alive. You could read this at his/her funeral and it’d do him/her justice.

0
10
20
Correctness

Spelling is correct. Punctuation is consistent. Typed. Titled. Effective line breaks, sound elements. Language, content are school-appropriate (no swearing, teen drinking/drugs).

0
10
20
Total: